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Studying Architecture and Environmental Design in Baja Mexico

  • Writer: Sarah Egener
    Sarah Egener
  • Aug 29, 2024
  • 3 min read

Scenic view of the famous rock formations at Land’s End in Cabo San Lucas, Baja Mexico, with turquoise waters surrounding the rugged, natural arches and cliffs.

Introduction


During the summer between my sophomore and junior years of college, I was eager to combine my love for travel with a deep dive into education. That’s when I discovered a unique program led by Brian Cook, an Architecture professor at the University of Colorado-Boulder. Along with 12 other students, I embarked on a six-week adventure to La Paz, Baja California Sur, where we immersed ourselves in the study of architecture and environmental design. Living independently and attending classes at the local Instituto Tecnológico de La Paz, this experience became a pivotal moment in my academic journey.


Why Baja Mexico?


Baja Mexico was the perfect backdrop for studying architecture and sustainability. The region’s natural beauty and diverse ecosystems provided a living laboratory where we could explore how architectural designs can coexist with the environment. The opportunity to learn in such a rich, authentic setting was invaluable, offering insights that could never be gained from textbooks alone. The local culture and environmental challenges we encountered made this the ideal location for studying sustainable design practices that respect and enhance the natural world.


Educational Experience


At the Instituto Tecnológico de La Paz, we explored sustainable architecture deeply rooted in local traditions and natural resources. My final project focused on merging old and new architectural vernaculars to create designs that respect the environment while fostering community and cultural integration. I learned that sustainability isn’t just about modern technology—like solar panels—but also about harnessing traditional methods, such as passive energy design, high thermal mass materials like adobe, and evaporative cooling techniques. These strategies are vital for creating structures that are both eco-friendly and culturally significant.


My Final Project in La Paz


My final project, titled “A Contingent Future,” was an analysis and proposal on how La Paz could bridge its traditional architectural practices with sustainable design principles. I examined the city’s historical use of materials like cantera rock and adobe, and how these could be re-integrated into modern building practices. The project emphasized the importance of preserving La Paz’s cultural identity while also addressing the environmental challenges of modern development. By combining traditional cooling techniques, such as cross ventilation and evaporative cooling, with contemporary sustainability practices, I proposed a model for future development in La Paz that is both respectful of its past and mindful of its future.


Cultural and Travel Experiences


Living in La Paz allowed me to fully embrace the local culture. From the vibrant markets to the stunning landscapes, every experience enriched my understanding of the region and its people. Traveling throughout Baja California Sur, I was struck by how the natural beauty and cultural heritage were interwoven into the fabric of daily life. Visiting remote villages and interacting with local artisans gave me new perspectives on sustainability and design. These cultural exchanges not only broadened my worldview but also inspired me to incorporate more community-focused elements into my design work.



Modern courtyard in Baja Mexico featuring minimalist architecture with clean lines, a tall cactus, large rocks, gravel landscaping, and a tranquil reflecting pool beside a shaded seating area.


Impact on My Career


This experience in Baja Mexico profoundly shaped my approach to design. It reinforced my belief that architecture should be sustainable, community-oriented, and deeply connected to its environment. The lessons I learned about integrating local materials, respecting cultural practices, and designing for environmental resilience continue to influence my work today. Whether I’m working on a small project or a large-scale design, the principles of sustainability and cultural sensitivity that I embraced in Baja remain at the core of my practice.


Conclusion


My time studying architecture and sustainability in Baja Mexico was a transformative experience that blended education, travel, and cultural immersion. It taught me invaluable lessons that I carry with me in my professional life, reminding me of the importance of designing with both people and the planet in mind. If you’re passionate about design and sustainability, I encourage you to seek out similar opportunities that challenge you to grow, learn, and make a positive impact on the world.

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